What You Need to Know When You Apply for Your First Loan

Applying for your first personal loan can feel like a big step and it is important to understand how personal loans work and what your commitment is. By doing your research, you’ll boost your chances of finding the best personal loan for your needs: one that you can afford and that supports your financial goals.

first personal loan

1. Know Why You’re Borrowing

Before you hit the “apply now” button on your personal loan, take a moment to clarify your purpose. Are you consolidating debt, funding a big purchase, or planning a trip? Having a clear reason helps you determine how much you need. It also guards against over-borrowing, a common pitfall when taking out an unsecured personal loan for the first time. If you borrow more than you can repay, your personal loan repayments can quickly become a burden.

2. Be Realistic About What You Can Afford

Once you know why you’re borrowing, you’ll need to assess what you can afford. Lenders will look at your income, expenses, and repayment capacity. Ask yourself: Will your income remain stable over the term of the personal loan? What are your regular monthly expenses? How much can you realistically commit to a weekly or fortnightly repayment? If the repayments stretch you too thin, even the best personal loan isn’t worth the stress.

3. Check Your Credit History

Even if you’ve never taken out a personal loan before, you probably have a credit record in New Zealand, due to utility bill payments, phone contracts, credit card activity or other credit contracts. Before applying for your first personal loan, it’s wise to check your credit report with agencies like Centrix, Equifax or Illion. A clean, accurate credit report improves your chances of approval and may secure you more favourable interest rates. If there are errors, you’ll want to fix them before you apply for first loan.

4. Understand the Loan Terms

One of the biggest decisions when selecting an unsecured personal loan is the interest rate. Personal loan interest rates in NZ can vary substantially depending on your creditworthiness, the lender, and whether you choose a secured or unsecured option. Many first-time borrowers focus on the headline rate, but you also need to check establishment fees, administrative fees, the term of the loan, and when repayments are due. Ask your lender:

  • What is the total cost of the loan over the loan term?
  • What happens if I miss a repayment?
  • Are there early repayment options or penalties?

A smart borrower treats their first loan as a stepping-stone to proving their financial strength and reliability, not a quick fix for a debt problem.

5. Consider Your Loan Amount and Term

The simplicity of fast online loans is tempting, but you take your time to choose the loan amount and repayment term with care. A longer term might mean lower repayments, but it also means more interest paid overall. On the other hand, a shorter term means higher payments but less total interest. For your first loan, strike the balance between manageable payments and keeping costs down. Because you’re new to borrowing, you’ll want to build a positive repayment record, one that opens doors to better interest rates in the future.

6. Choose a Reputable Lender

Look for a lender that practices responsible lending, provides transparent rates and terms, and offers good support if you encounter difficulty. Start by comparing offers for personal loans NZ and unsecured loans with clear disclosure of interest rates and fees. Make sure they are registered lenders (New Zealand has safeguards in place to protect borrowers). A reputable lender that makes the lending process easy. For example, a quick online application with plain-language terms and same-day funding could be just what you need for a first experience that’s smooth rather than stressful.

7. Understand What “Unsecured” Means

Many first loan applicants go with an unsecured personal loan, meaning you don’t have to put up an asset as collateral. That’s great in terms of reducing risk to your property, but it often means higher interest rates compared to secured loans. Because the lender bears more risk, you’ll typically see higher personal loan interest rates for unsecured loans. As a first-time borrower, make sure you understand that unsecured does not mean free from obligations. You’re still responsible for making every payment on time.

8. Use Your Loan Responsibly

Your first personal loan isn’t just a one-off borrowing event, it’s the start of your credit history. With responsible repayment, you’ll build a good repayment record, improve your credit score, and potentially qualify for lower rates in the future. But if things go wrong, it can limit your borrowing in future and reduce access to future lending. Treat your first loan as part of a broader financial journey, not just a single transaction.

9. Prepare for the Application Process

When you’re ready to apply, ensure your documents and information are ready. Typical lender requirements in New Zealand include verified income (ensure you have recent payslips available), photo ID, proof of residence, and your latest bank statements. Because you’re new to borrowing, the lender may take extra care evaluating your application. Be prepared to explain how much you need, why you need it, and how you’ll pay it back. And if you’re going through an online process, a lender offering fast turnaround means you can get the funds on the same day you’re approved.

10. What to Ask When Comparing Loans

When comparing personal loan offers, ask the following questions:

  • What is the annual interest rate and what is the total amount I’ll pay back?
  • What fees apply (establishment fees, admin fees, late payment fees)?
  • Can I make additional repayments or pay off the loan early without penalty?
  • What happens if I miss a payment? Is any support offered?
  • Is the application process fully online and fast?

11. Keep Your Financial Future in Mind

Getting your first personal loan is a milestone. When done right, it can set you up for a future of financial flexibility and opportunity. As you repay on time, your credit profile strengthens, and you’ll start to unlock access to the best personal loan offers in the future. Think of it as investing in your financial reputation, as well as meeting whatever need you have today.

Personal finance advice

Unsure of how to manage your money? You can access free personal finance services or pay for professional personal finance advice.

How much can you borrow with a Nectar Money Personal Loan?

With Nectar Money you can borrow unsecured up to $40,000, or as little as $2,000. Use our loan repayment calculator to find out how much you could get.

Getting started with Nectar Money

Do you need a great rate on a personal loan? We’d love to help with your personal loan requirements. Find out how much you could borrow and learn more about our personal loans. You can get started with Nectar Money and get a personalised loan quote online which will include your interest rate, maximum borrowing amount and repayment options.

Nectar Money – we make lending sweeter.*

* A Nectar Money loan requires responsible borrowing checks and must meet standard borrowing criteria. Interest rates 9.95% - 29.95% p.a. fixed. $240 establishment fee and $1.75 admin fee per repayment apply. Please see our privacy policy and rates and terms or visit our FAQs for the most up to date information. This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Nectar Money, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional. We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.